Overview
The Ashikaga shogunate, also known as the Muromachi shogunate, was the feudal military government of Japan from 1336 to 1573, during the Muromachi period. Established when Ashikaga Takauji became Shōgun after overthrowing the Kenmu Restoration, the Ashikaga clan governed Japan from the Imperial capital of Heian-kyō (Kyoto). The shogunate began the Nanboku-chō period, which ended in 1392. It focused on arts and trade rather than military expansion, leading to its weakening. The outbreak of the Ōnin War in 1467 initiated the Sengoku period of civil war, and the shogunate was finally dissolved in 1573 when Ashikaga Yoshiaki was overthrown by Oda Nobunaga.
Historical Periods
Ashikaga Shogunate (1344–1458)
1344 CE – 1458 CE
Capital: Heian-kyōArea: 320,484 km²
Ashikaga Shogunate (1459–1467)
1459 CE – 1467 CE
Capital: Heian-kyōArea: 322,482 km²
Ashikaga Shogunate (1468–1539)
1468 CE – 1539 CE
Capital: Heian-kyōArea: 829 km²
Ashikaga Shogunate (1540–1563)
1540 CE – 1563 CE
Capital: Heian-kyōArea: 879 km²
Ashikaga Shogunate (1564–1571)
1564 CE – 1571 CE
Capital: Heian-kyōArea: 879 km²