Overview
The Indo-Scythians, also known as Indo-Sakas, were a group of nomadic people of Iranic Scythian origin who migrated from Central Asia southward into the present-day regions of Afghanistan, eastern Iran and the northwestern Indian subcontinent (present-day Pakistan and northern India). The migrations persisted from the middle of the second century BCE to the fourth century CE. The first Saka king in the Indian subcontinent was Maues (first century BCE) who established Saka power in Gandhara, the Indus Valley, and other regions. The Indo-Scythians extended their supremacy over the north-western subcontinent, conquering the Indo-Greeks and other local peoples. They were apparently subjugated by the Kushan Empire's Kujula Kadphises or Kanishka. The Saka continued to govern as satraps, forming the Northern Satraps.
Historical Periods
Indo-Scythians (-144–-127)
144 BCE – 127 BCE
Capital: SigalArea: 183,070 km²
Indo-Scythians (-126–-111)
126 BCE – 111 BCE
Capital: SigalArea: 461,272 km²
Indo-Scythians (-110–-92)
110 BCE – 92 BCE
Capital: SigalArea: 860,065 km²
Indo-Scythians (-91–-88)
91 BCE – 88 BCE
Capital: SigalArea: 297,490 km²
Indo-Scythians (-87–-78)
87 BCE – 78 BCE
Capital: SigalArea: 354,633 km²
Indo-Scythians (-77–-67)
77 BCE – 67 BCE
Capital: SigalArea: 1,356,525 km²
Indo-Scythians (-66–-51)
66 BCE – 51 BCE
Capital: SigalArea: 1,496,119 km²
Indo-Scythians (-50–-32)
50 BCE – 32 BCE
Capital: SigalArea: 1,273,579 km²
Indo-Scythians (-31–-28)
31 BCE – 28 BCE
Capital: SigalArea: 1,310,824 km²
Indo-Scythians (-27–0)
27 BCE – 1 BCE
Capital: SigalArea: 1,320,278 km²
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