Overview
Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. Situated in a coastal lowland region known as the Low Countries, it is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeast, France to the south, and the North Sea to the west. Belgium covers an area of 30,689 km2 (11,849 sq mi) and has a population of more than 11.8 million; its population density of 383/km2 (990/sq mi) ranks 22nd in the world and sixth in Europe. The capital and largest metropolitan region is Brussels; other major cities are Antwerp, Ghent, Charleroi, Liège, Bruges, Namur, and Leuven. Belgium is a parliamentary constitutional monarchy with a complex federal system structured on regional.
Historical Periods
Kingdom of Belgium (1830–1833)
1830 CE – 1833 CE
Capital: BrusselsArea: 25,094 km²
Kingdom of Belgium (1834–1839)
1834 CE – 1839 CE
Capital: BrusselsArea: 34,061 km²
Kingdom of Belgium (1840–1869)
1840 CE – 1869 CE
Capital: BrusselsArea: 30,336 km²
Kingdom of Belgium (1870–1870)
1870 CE – 1870 CE
Capital: BrusselsArea: 30,360 km²
Kingdom of Belgium (1871–1872)
1871 CE – 1872 CE
Capital: BrusselsArea: 30,336 km²
Kingdom of Belgium (1873–1884)
1873 CE – 1884 CE
Capital: BrusselsArea: 30,426 km²
Kingdom of Belgium (1885–1899)
1885 CE – 1899 CE
Capital: BrusselsArea: 46,192 km²
Kingdom of Belgium (1900–1914)
1900 CE – 1914 CE
Capital: BrusselsArea: 30,963 km²
Kingdom of Belgium (1915–1918)
1915 CE – 1918 CE
Capital: BrusselsArea: 512 km²
Kingdom of Belgium (1919–1921)
1919 CE – 1921 CE
Capital: BrusselsArea: 35,904 km²
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