Sholu
Sovereignempire

Minoan civilization

1600 BCE – 1401 BCE

Quick Facts

Type
Sovereign · empire
Period
1600 BCE – 1401 BCE
Duration
199 years
Known Periods
2
Data Confidence
ai_generated

Overview

The Minoan civilization was a Bronze Age culture which was centered on the island of Crete. Known for its monumental architecture and energetic art, it is often regarded as the first civilization in Europe. The ruins of the Minoan palaces at Knossos and Phaistos are popular tourist attractions. The Minoan civilization developed from the local Neolithic culture around 3100 BC, with complex urban settlements beginning around 2000 BC. After c. 1450 BC, they came under the cultural and perhaps political domination of the mainland Mycenaean Greeks, forming a hybrid culture which lasted until around 1100 BC. Minoan art included elaborately decorated pottery, seals, figurines, and colorful frescoes. Typical subjects include nature and ritual. Minoan art is often described as having.

Historical Periods

Minoan civilization (-1600–-1501)

1600 BCE – 1501 BCE

medium
Area: 5,499 km²

Minoan civilization (-1500–-1401)

1500 BCE – 1401 BCE

medium
Area: 5,499 km²

Explore Minoan civilization on the Interactive Map

Watch territories shift, borders change, and history unfold across centuries