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Sovereignempire

Nabataeans

164 BCE – 105 CE

Quick Facts

Type
Sovereign · empire
Period
164 BCE – 105 CE
Duration
269 years
Known Periods
10
Data Confidence
ai_generated

Overview

The Nabataeans, also spelled Nabateans (; Nabataean Aramaic / Nabataean Arabic: 𐢕𐢃𐢋𐢈‎, romanized: nbṭw, vocalized: Nabāṭū; Arabic: الأنباط‎, romanized: al-ʾanbāṭ), were an ancient Arab people who inhabited northern Arabia and the southern Levant. Their settlements—most prominently the assumed capital city of Raqmu (present-day Petra, Jordan)—gave the name Nabatene (Ancient Greek: Ναβατηνή, romanized: Nabatēnḗ) to the Arabian borderland that stretched from the Euphrates to the Red Sea. The Nabateans emerged as a distinct civilization and political entity between the 4th and 2nd centuries BC, with their kingdom centered around a loosely controlled trading network that brought considerable wealth and influence across the ancient world. Described as fiercely independent by contemporary Greco-Roman accounts, the Nabataeans were annexed into the Roman Empire by.

Historical Periods

Nabataeans (-164–-145)

164 BCE – 145 BCE

Area: 113,332 km²

Nabataeans (-144–-127)

144 BCE – 127 BCE

medium
Area: 111,894 km²

Nabataeans (-126–-92)

126 BCE – 92 BCE

medium
Area: 126,355 km²

Nabataeans (-91–-78)

91 BCE – 78 BCE

Area: 112,944 km²

Nabataeans (-77–-67)

77 BCE – 67 BCE

Area: 120,946 km²

Nabataeans (-66–-64)

66 BCE – 64 BCE

Area: 122,217 km²

Nabataeans (-63–-51)

63 BCE – 51 BCE

Area: 100,840 km²

Nabataeans (-50–-28)

50 BCE – 28 BCE

Area: 100,813 km²

Nabataeans (-27–-26)

27 BCE – 26 BCE

medium
Area: 90,193 km²

Nabataeans (-19–5)

19 BCE – 5 CE

medium
Area: 90,193 km²

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Explore Nabataeans on the Interactive Map

Watch territories shift, borders change, and history unfold across centuries

Nabataeans (164 BCE – 105 CE) — Map, Timeline & History | Sholu