Overview
Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a smaller part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Iran to the east; Iraq, Syria, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south; and the Aegean Sea, Greece, and Bulgaria to the west. Turkey is home to over 86 million people; most are ethnic Turks, while Kurds are the largest ethnic minority. Officially a secular state, Turkey has a Muslim-majority population. Ankara is Turkey's capital and second-largest city. Istanbul is its largest city and economic center. Other major cities include İzmir, Bursa, and Antalya. First inhabited by modern humans during the Late.
Historical Periods
Republic of Turkey (1924–1931)
1924 CE – 1931 CE
Capital: AnkaraArea: 763,251 km²
Republic of Turkey (1932–1935)
1932 CE – 1935 CE
Capital: AnkaraArea: 763,053 km²
Republic of Turkey (1936–1938)
1936 CE – 1938 CE
Capital: AnkaraArea: 763,128 km²
Republic of Turkey (1939–1942)
1939 CE – 1942 CE
Capital: AnkaraArea: 768,081 km²
Republic of Turkey (1943–1944)
1943 CE – 1944 CE
Capital: AnkaraArea: 768,279 km²
Republic of Turkey (1945–1945)
1945 CE – 1945 CE
Capital: AnkaraArea: 768,252 km²
Republic of Turkey (1946–1946)
1946 CE – 1946 CE
Capital: AnkaraArea: 768,499 km²
Republic of Turkey (1947–1947)
1947 CE – 1947 CE
Capital: AnkaraArea: 768,252 km²
Republic of Turkey (1948–1975)
1948 CE – 1975 CE
Capital: AnkaraArea: 768,228 km²
Republic of Turkey (1976–2005)
1976 CE – 2005 CE
Capital: AnkaraArea: 768,277 km²
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