Sholu
Sovereignempire

Aq Qoyunlu

1378 CE – 1508 CE

Quick Facts

Type
Sovereign · empire
Period
1378 CE – 1508 CE
Duration
130 years
Known Periods
9
Capital
Diyarbakır
Data Confidence
ai_generated

Overview

The Aq Qoyunlu, also known as the White Sheep Turkomans, was a culturally Persianate, Sunni Muslim tribal confederation founded in the Diyarbakir region by Qara Yuluk Uthman Beg. Established in 1378 CE, it ruled parts of present-day eastern Turkey. In its later decades, the confederation also governed Armenia, Azerbaijan, much of Iran, Iraq, and Oman, where the ruler of Hormuz recognized its suzerainty. The Aq Qoyunlu empire reached its zenith under Uzun Hasan before its dissolution in 1508 CE.

Historical Periods

Aq Qoyunlu (1407–1414)

1407 CE – 1414 CE

Capital: DiyarbakırArea: 56,839 km²

Aq Qoyunlu (1415–1439)

1415 CE – 1439 CE

Capital: DiyarbakırArea: 77,464 km²

Aq Qoyunlu (1440–1452)

1440 CE – 1452 CE

Capital: DiyarbakırArea: 233,089 km²

Aq Qoyunlu (1453–1462)

1453 CE – 1462 CE

Capital: DiyarbakırArea: 233,012 km²

Aq Qoyunlu (1463–1467)

1463 CE – 1467 CE

Capital: DiyarbakırArea: 181,533 km²

Aq Qoyunlu (1468–1474)

1468 CE – 1474 CE

Capital: DiyarbakırArea: 697,815 km²

Aq Qoyunlu (1475–1501)

1475 CE – 1501 CE

Capital: DiyarbakırArea: 1,701,512 km²

Aq Qoyunlu (1502–1506)

1502 CE – 1506 CE

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Capital: DiyarbakırArea: 1,542,552 km²

Aq Qoyunlu (1507–1511)

1507 CE – 1511 CE

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Capital: DiyarbakırArea: 350,485 km²

Explore Aq Qoyunlu on the Interactive Map

Watch territories shift, borders change, and history unfold across centuries

Aq Qoyunlu (1378 CE – 1508 CE) — Map, Timeline & History | Sholu