Sholu
Sovereignempire

Balhae

발해

698 CE – 926 CE

Quick Facts

Type
Sovereign · empire
Period
698 CE – 926 CE
Duration
228 years
Known Periods
6
Capital
Dongmosan
Data Confidence
ai_generated

Overview

Balhae, also known as Parhae or Bohai, was a multiethnic kingdom established in 698 CE by Tae Choyŏng. Originally called the Kingdom of Jin until 713, it encompassed parts of modern Northeast China, the northern Korean Peninsula, and the southeastern Russian Far East. Its founding involved Goguryeo and Mohe people. Balhae's early relationship with the Tang dynasty was contentious, but later became cordial, with Tang recognizing it as the "Prosperous Country in the East." Balhae adopted some Tang administrative systems and its culture showed influences from Goguryeo, Mohe, Khitan, Tang, and Japanese elements. The kingdom was conquered by the Khitan-led Liao dynasty in 926 CE.

Historical Periods

Balhae (705–740)

705 CE – 740 CE

Capital: DongmosanArea: 125,330 km²

Balhae (741–824)

741 CE – 824 CE

Capital: DongmosanArea: 331,752 km²

Balhae (825–849)

825 CE – 849 CE

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Capital: DongmosanArea: 483,524 km²

Balhae (850–910)

850 CE – 910 CE

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Capital: DongmosanArea: 483,332 km²

Balhae (911–921)

911 CE – 921 CE

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Capital: DongmosanArea: 487,475 km²

Balhae (922–925)

922 CE – 925 CE

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Capital: DongmosanArea: 487,475 km²

Explore Balhae on the Interactive Map

Watch territories shift, borders change, and history unfold across centuries

Balhae (698 CE – 926 CE) — Map, Timeline & History | Sholu