Sholu
Sovereignempire

Italian Africa

1882 CE – 1960 CE

Quick Facts

Type
Sovereign · empire
Period
1882 CE – 1960 CE
Duration
78 years
Known Periods
10
Capital
Rome
Data Confidence
ai_generated

Overview

The Italian colonial empire (Italian: Impero coloniale italiano), sometimes known as the Italian Empire (Impero italiano), was a colonial empire that existed between 1882 and 1960. It comprised the colonies, protectorates, concessions and dependencies of the Kingdom of Italy in the 19th and 20th centuries. At its peak, between 1936 and 1941, the empire in Africa included the territories of present-day Libya, Eritrea, Somalia and Ethiopia (the latter three officially grouped under the name Africa Orientale Italiana, AOI). Outside Africa, Italy controlled the Dodecanese Islands, Albania, and territories in China (only their concession in Tianjin was under full control in their Chinese territories). During World War II, the empire exercised control over four puppet states and occupied several additional territories.

Historical Periods

Italian Africa (1890–1894)

1890 CE – 1894 CE

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Capital: RomeArea: 271,434 km²

Italian Africa (1895–1899)

1895 CE – 1899 CE

Capital: RomeArea: 593,100 km²

Italian Africa (1900–1911)

1900 CE – 1911 CE

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Capital: RomeArea: 587,772 km²

Italian Africa (1912–1915)

1912 CE – 1915 CE

Capital: RomeArea: 1,467,957 km²

Italian Africa (1916–1916)

1916 CE – 1916 CE

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Capital: RomeArea: 1,467,678 km²

Italian Africa (1917–1918)

1917 CE – 1918 CE

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Capital: RomeArea: 1,467,448 km²

Italian Africa (1919–1919)

1919 CE – 1919 CE

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Capital: RomeArea: 1,467,533 km²

Italian Africa (1920–1923)

1920 CE – 1923 CE

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Capital: RomeArea: 1,610,836 km²

Italian Africa (1924–1925)

1924 CE – 1925 CE

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Capital: RomeArea: 1,610,808 km²

Italian Africa (1926–1929)

1926 CE – 1929 CE

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Capital: RomeArea: 1,643,099 km²

Showing 10 of 17 periods. Sign in to see all.

Explore Italian Africa on the Interactive Map

Watch territories shift, borders change, and history unfold across centuries

Italian Africa (1882 CE – 1960 CE) — Map, Timeline & History | Sholu