Overview
The Nogai Horde (also spelled Nogay) was a confederation founded by the Nogais that occupied the Pontic–Caspian steppe from about 1500 until they were pushed west by the Kalmyks and south by the Russians in the 17th century. The Mongol tribe called the Manghuds constituted a core of the Nogai Horde. From the 1250s to about 1300, the Golden Horde's kingmaker Nogai Khan (a direct descendant of Genghis Khan through Jochi) formed an army of the Manghits joined by numerous Turkic tribes. Around a century later in the 1390s, the Nogays were led by Edigu, a commander of Manghit paternal origin and Jochid maternal origin, who founded the Nogai dynasty. In 1557, Nogai Nur-al-Din Qazi Mirza quarreled with Ismael Beg.
Historical Periods
Nogai Horde (1450–1452)
1450 CE – 1452 CE
Capital: Saray-JükArea: 702,560 km²
Nogai Horde (1453–1467)
1453 CE – 1467 CE
Capital: Saray-JükArea: 702,515 km²
Nogai Horde (1468–1501)
1468 CE – 1501 CE
Capital: Saray-JükArea: 702,492 km²
Nogai Horde (1502–1511)
1502 CE – 1511 CE
Capital: Saray-JükArea: 702,597 km²
Nogai Horde (1512–1520)
1512 CE – 1520 CE
Capital: Saray-JükArea: 702,883 km²
Nogai Horde (1521–1555)
1521 CE – 1555 CE
Capital: Saray-JükArea: 439,482 km²
Nogai Horde (1556–1563)
1556 CE – 1563 CE
Capital: Saray-JükArea: 438,027 km²