Sholu
Sovereignrepublic

Solomon Islands

1978 CE

Quick Facts

Type
Sovereign · republic
Period
1978 CE
Known Periods
2
Capital
Honiara
Data Confidence
ai_generated

Overview

Solomon Islands, also known simply as the Solomons, is an archipelagic country consisting of six major islands and over 1,000 smaller islands in Melanesia, Oceania, to the north-east of Australia. It is adjacent to Bougainville to the west, New Caledonia and Vanuatu to the south-east, Fiji, Tuvalu, and Wallis and Futuna to the east, and the Federated States of Micronesia and Nauru to the north. It has a total area of 28,896 square kilometres (11,157 sq mi), and a population of 828,857 according to the official estimates from 2025. Its capital and largest city, Honiara, is located on the largest island, Guadalcanal. The country takes its name from the wider area of the Solomon Islands archipelago, which is a collection.

Historical Periods

Solomon Islands (1979–2023)

1979 CE – 2023 CE

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Capital: HoniaraArea: 37,688 km²

Solomon Islands (2024–2024)

2024 CE – 2024 CE

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Capital: HoniaraArea: 37,688 km²

Explore Solomon Islands on the Interactive Map

Watch territories shift, borders change, and history unfold across centuries