Overview
The Sultanate of Darfur (Arabic: سلطنة دارفور, romanized: Salṭanat Dārfūr) was a pre-colonial state in present-day Sudan. It existed from the 17th century to 24 October 1874, when it fell to the Sudanese warlord Al-Zubayr Rahma Mansur, and was reestablished again from 1898 to 1916, until it was conquered by the British. At its peak in the late 18th and early 19th century it stretched all the way from Darfur in the west to Kordofan and the western banks of the White Nile in the east, giving it the size of present-day Nigeria.
Historical Periods
Sultanate of Darfur (1609–1611)
1609 CE – 1611 CE
Capital: Al-FashirArea: 296,121 km²
Sultanate of Darfur (1612–1635)
1612 CE – 1635 CE
Capital: Al-FashirArea: 296,630 km²
Sultanate of Darfur (1636–1821)
1636 CE – 1821 CE
Capital: Al-FashirArea: 294,427 km²
Sultanate of Darfur (1822–1872)
1822 CE – 1872 CE
Capital: Al-FashirArea: 293,978 km²
Sultanate of Darfur (1873–1876)
1873 CE – 1876 CE
Capital: Al-FashirArea: 293,978 km²