Overview
The Tokugawa shogunate, also known as the Edo shogunate, was the military government of Japan during the Edo period from 1603 to 1868. The Tokugawa shogunate was established by Tokugawa Ieyasu after victory at the Battle of Sekigahara, ending the civil wars of the Sengoku period following the collapse of the Ashikaga shogunate. Ieyasu became the shōgun, and the Tokugawa clan governed Japan from Edo Castle in the eastern city of Edo (Tokyo) along with the daimyō lords of the samurai class. The Tokugawa shogunate organized Japanese society under the strict Tokugawa class system and banned the entry of most foreigners under the isolationist policies of Sakoku to promote political stability. Japanese subjects were also barred from leaving the country..
Historical Periods
Tokugawa Shogunate (1600–1601)
1600 CE – 1601 CE
Capital: EdoArea: 164,482 km²
Tokugawa Shogunate (1602–1608)
1602 CE – 1608 CE
Capital: EdoArea: 328,620 km²
Tokugawa Shogunate (1609–1798)
1609 CE – 1798 CE
Capital: EdoArea: 328,620 km²
Tokugawa Shogunate (1799–1821)
1799 CE – 1821 CE
Capital: EdoArea: 363,013 km²
Tokugawa Shogunate (1822–1855)
1822 CE – 1855 CE
Capital: EdoArea: 328,620 km²
Tokugawa Shogunate (1856–1863)
1856 CE – 1863 CE
Capital: EdoArea: 419,981 km²
Tokugawa Shogunate (1864–1864)
1864 CE – 1864 CE
Capital: EdoArea: 419,761 km²
Tokugawa Shogunate (1865–1865)
1865 CE – 1865 CE
Capital: EdoArea: 461,664 km²
Tokugawa Shogunate (1866–1867)
1866 CE – 1867 CE
Capital: EdoArea: 461,319 km²
Tokugawa Shogunate (1868–1869)
1868 CE – 1869 CE
Capital: EdoArea: 403,376 km²