Overview
The Uyunid dynasty (Arabic: العيونيون, romanized: al-ʿUyūnīyūn) were an Arab dynasty that ruled Eastern Arabia for 163 years, from the 11th to the 13th centuries. Their sect was mentioned by the sources to be Shia Twelver. They were, like the majority of the people of Eastern Arabia, from the Banu Abdul Qays tribe. They seized the country from the Qarmatians with the military assistance of Great Seljuq Empire in the year 1077–1078 CE. It then fell to the Usfurids of Banu Uqayl in 651 AH (1253 CE). The famous poet Ali bin al Mugrab Al Uyuni is a Uyunid.
Historical Periods
Uyunid Emirate (1072–1168)
1072 CE – 1168 CE
Area: 73,499 km²
Uyunid Emirate (1169–1226)
1169 CE – 1226 CE
Area: 73,692 km²
Uyunid Emirate (1227–1235)
1227 CE – 1235 CE
Area: 73,692 km²